GLOBAL TRAVEL & AVIATION MEDIA
Nomad Lawyer

YOTEL Debuts in Thailand at Cloud 11 Bangkok with Hilton Honors Loyalty Integration and Sukhumvit Skywalk Link

Raushan Kumar
Written byRaushan Kumar
|
Nov 5, 2026
|
18 min read
Follow on Google News
YOTEL Debuts in Thailand at Cloud 11 Bangkok with Hilton Honors Loyalty Integration and Sukhumvit Skywalk Link

BANGKOK — Thailand’s competitive urban hospitality sector has expanded with the debut of YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit, a 250-cabin lifestyle hotel located within the Cloud 11 mixed-use creative development in South Sukhumvit that officially opened on October 15, 2026. Anchored by a landmark franchise alliance established between YOTEL and Hilton Worldwide, the opening provides international business and leisure travelers with direct access to the Hilton Honors loyalty ecosystem while delivering modular, technology-driven accommodations connected directly to the capital’s rapid transit rail network. The property marks YOTEL’s inaugural presence in Thailand and its fourth urban location across Asia, establishing a key strategic foothold within Bangkok's burgeoning innovation district.

The entry of YOTEL into the Thai capital highlights a structural shift in urban hotel development across Southeast Asia. As business travelers, digital entrepreneurs, and independent leisure tourists seek efficient, well-located lodging without the premium pricing of legacy luxury towers, micro-cabin hospitality brands are reshaping traditional guestroom economics. By combining compact, ergonomically engineered living spaces with extensive communal coworking facilities, automated self-check-in kiosks, and a direct elevated skywalk link to the BTS Skytrain system, YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit addresses the evolving preferences of modern mobile travelers seeking transit accessibility and global loyalty rewards.

       YOTEL BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT PROPERTY & TRANSIT PROFILE (2026)

  +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  | TOTAL CABIN COUNT: 250 Rooms (16.8 sqm Standard / 24.1 sqm Accessible)   |
  | LOCATION: Cloud 11 Complex, South Sukhumvit Creative District, Bangkok    |
  | TRANSIT LINK: 300-Meter Covered Skywalk to Punnawithi BTS Skytrain       |
  | LOYALTY INTEGRATION: Hilton Honors Participating Property (5 Base Pts/$) |
  +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                       |
           +---------------------------+---------------------------+
           |                                                       |
           v                                                       v
  [ CABIN DESIGN INNOVATIONS ]                            [ COMMUNAL AMENITIES ]
  * Patented SmartBed Motorized Systems                   * 24/7 Coworking Hubs
  * Ergonomic Workstations & Mood Lighting                * Soundproof Phone Booths
  * Monsoon Rain Showers & Wall Storage                   * Multi-Function Event Rooms
  * Contactless Smart Kiosks & Mobile Keys                * Grab-and-Go Dining Market

Architectural Context: Cloud 11 and Smart-Cabin Spatial Engineering

YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit is situated inside Cloud 11, a massive mixed-use commercial development along South Sukhumvit Road conceived as an ecosystem for creative creators, digital content studios, and technology startups. Developed by Magnolia Quality Development Corporation (MQDC), Cloud 11 integrates sustainable commercial office space, retail promenades, open-air public gardens, and cultural presentation halls. By establishing its hotel within this creative campus, YOTEL positions itself at the intersection of international corporate travel and local digital entrepreneurship.

The core architectural identity of the property centers on YOTEL’s signature micro-cabin philosophy, originally inspired by first-class aircraft suites and Japanese capsule concepts. Rather than allocating square footage to expansive, underutilized floorplans, the hotel utilizes space-saving spatial engineering to maximize functional comfort within a compact physical footprint. The standard twin and queen cabins measure approximately 16.8 square meters, while accessible twin rooms expand to 24.1 square meters to provide barrier-free wheelchair turning radii and specialized bathroom fixtures.

       MICRO-CABIN SPATIAL ALLOCATION: STANDARD (16.8 SQM)
                               
   +==============================[ WINDOW ]=============================+
   |                                                                     |
   |   [ MOTORIZED SMARTBED ]                [ ERGONOMIC DESK / LOUNGE ] |
   |   - Retracts to Upright Sofa            - Integrated Power Hubs     |
   |   - Extends to Flat Queen Mattress      - High-Speed Fiber Wi-Fi    |
   |                                                                     |
   +---------------------------------------------------------------------+
   |   [ STORAGE & DRESSING WALL ]           [ COMPACT RAIN SHOWER POD ] |
   |   - Open Hanging Wardrobe               - Glass-Enclosed Monsoon    |
   |   - Laptop-Sized Safe & Mini-Fridge     - Urban Skincare Toiletries |
   |                                                                     |
   +==============================[ DOOR ]===============================+

Central to the cabin interior is the brand’s patented SmartBed technology. At the touch of an electronic switch, the bed reclines smoothly from a comfortable upright sofa position into a fully flat luxury mattress dressed in high-thread-count linens. This motorized transformation allows guests to reconfigure their room instantly between a dedicated daytime workspace, an evening relaxation lounge, and a peaceful sleeping sanctuary.

Every cabin incorporates integrated international power sockets, USB-A and USB-C charging ports, adjustable ambient mood lighting, high-speed fiber-optic Wi-Fi, and a multi-function workstation. En-suite bathrooms feature glass-enclosed walk-in monsoon rain showers, water-saving sanitary fixtures, and custom botanical bath amenities. Compact open-concept luggage niches, under-bed storage drawers, and wall-mounted peg rails ensure that personal belongings remain organized, creating an uncluttered living environment suited for short- to medium-length city stays.

Beyond internal room ergonomics, the property integrates advanced green building technologies in alignment with Cloud 11's environmental engineering standards. The guest cabins feature double-glazed acoustic window assemblies that insulate living spaces against the heavy vehicular noise and tropical heat of Sukhumvit Road. Smart occupancy sensors automatically calibrate variable-refrigerant-flow air conditioning systems when guests depart, curtailing energy consumption without sacrificing climate control upon return. Contactless check-in stations situated in the lobby allow arriving visitors to bypass front-desk queues, encoding physical RFID keycards or activating encrypted digital Bluetooth keys directly through their smartphones in under sixty seconds.

Transit Infrastructure: The 300-Meter Punnawithi BTS Skywalk Link

In a sprawling metropolis where urban roadway gridlock can severely disrupt travel itineraries, transit connectivity serves as a primary determinant of hotel utility. YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit addresses this logistical reality through direct physical integration with Bangkok’s public rail network via a 300-meter covered elevated skywalk linking the Cloud 11 complex directly to Punnawithi BTS Skytrain Station on the Sukhumvit Line.

This dedicated, weather-protected pedestrian walkway enables arriving and departing guests to bypass roadside traffic along Sukhumvit Road entirely, walking directly between the hotel lobby and the train platform in under five minutes. From Punnawithi station, travelers enjoy rapid, air-conditioned transit across the city’s major commercial, diplomatic, and retail corridors:

        BANGKOK RAPID TRANSIT TRAVEL TIMES FROM PUNNAWITHI BTS

   PUNNAWITHI BTS (YOTEL Skywalk Link)
          |
          |-- (8 Mins) ---> BANG CHAK / ON NUT (Local Markets & Supermarkets)
          |
          |-- (14 Mins) --> THONG LO / EKKAMAI (Dining & Entertainment Hubs)
          |
          |-- (18 Mins) --> PHROM PHONG (EmQuartier, EmSphere & Benjasiri Park)
          |
          |-- (22 Mins) --> ASOK (Interchange to MRT Blue Line Subway)
          |
          |-- (28 Mins) --> CHIT LOM / SIAM (Central Shopping & Transit Core)
          |
          v
   PHAYA THAI STATION (Direct Interchange to Airport Rail Link for BKK)

For international air travelers, transit calculations require careful geographic consideration. The hotel listing places Suvarnabhumi Airport (BKK)—the primary intercontinental gateway—approximately 32 kilometers to the east, while Don Mueang International Airport (DMK), the primary regional low-cost carrier hub, sits approximately 40 kilometers to the north. The property does not operate a complimentary airport shuttle service.

Travelers arriving via Suvarnabhumi can reach the hotel either by booking an authorized metered taxi or ride-hailing vehicle via the Burapha Withi expressway (typically a 35 to 50-minute drive depending on highway congestion) or by taking the public Airport Rail Link (ARL) train to Phaya Thai station and transferring seamlessly to the BTS Sukhumvit Line directly to Punnawithi. Arriving from Don Mueang, passengers can utilize the SRT Red Line suburban railway to Bang Sue Grand Station before connecting to the MRT Blue Line and BTS network, or take highway express taxis via the Sirat Expressway.

The direct BTS connection also creates significant advantages for corporate and exhibition travelers attending international trade shows. The property sits just three Skytrain stops south of Bang Na station, which provides covered pedestrian access directly into the Bangkok International Trade & Exhibition Centre (BITEC), one of the region's largest exhibition venues. Corporate visitors can commute between the hotel and BITEC in less than ten minutes via train, completely avoiding the notorious traffic chokepoints of the Bang Na-Trat intersection. Similarly, passengers commuting to the Queen Sirikit National Convention Center (QSNCC) need only ride the BTS Skytrain six stops north to Asok station, completing a direct indoor transfer to the MRT Blue Line subway for a single-stop journey to the convention center gates.

The Hilton-YOTEL Strategic Alliance: Earning Hilton Honors Points

The commercial integration of YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit into the global hospitality distribution landscape is powered by an exclusive franchise agreement established between YOTEL and Hilton Worldwide. Finalized on March 19, 2026, and implemented across international booking channels from July 15, 2026, the alliance connects participating YOTEL properties directly with Hilton’s global sales distribution, enterprise property management software, and the 190-million-member Hilton Honors loyalty rewards program.

Under the partnership framework, YOTEL maintains its distinctive brand identity, operational autonomy, and modern design standards while plugging into Hilton's worldwide commercial engine. For guests, this structural collaboration provides an avenue to earn and redeem Hilton Honors points within a youthful, design-forward micro-cabin environment.

       HILTON HONORS ACCRUAL DYNAMICS AT YOTEL BANGKOK SUKHUMVIT

   [ DIRECT BOOKING CHANNEL ] (Hilton.com / Hilton App / YOTEL Direct)
              |
              v
   [ QUALIFYING ROOM RATE ONLY ] (Excludes Taxes, Service Fees & F&B)
              |
              v
   [ 5 BASE POINTS PER ELIGIBLE US DOLLAR ]
              |
              +--------------------------+--------------------------+
              |                          |                          |
              v                          v                          v
     [ SILVER MEMBERS ]          [ GOLD MEMBERS ]          [ DIAMOND MEMBERS ]
     * +20% Point Bonus          * +80% Point Bonus         * +100% Point Bonus
     * Total: 6 Pts / USD        * Total: 9 Pts / USD       * Total: 10 Pts / USD

However, loyalty program accrual operates under specific, highly defined parameters that travelers must understand before booking:

  1. Base Point Earning Ratios: Unlike full-service Hilton brands that traditionally award ten base points per eligible dollar, stays at participating YOTEL properties earn five base Hilton Honors points per eligible US dollar spent on room rates only. For example, a qualifying room charge of US$100 generates 500 base points before elite tier multipliers.
  2. Exclusion of Non-Room Expenditures: Mandatory municipal taxes, value-added taxes (VAT), service charges, food and beverage purchases from grab-and-go kiosks, and laundry services are excluded from base point calculations. Points accrue strictly against the baseline room rate.
  3. Elite Status Multipliers Apply: Registered Hilton Honors elite tier members receive standard tier bonuses on their base earnings: Silver members earn an additional 20% bonus (yielding 6 total points per dollar), Gold members receive an 80% bonus (yielding 9 total points per dollar), and top-tier Diamond members enjoy a 100% bonus (yielding 10 total points per dollar).
  4. Mandatory Direct Booking Channels: To unlock Hilton Honors earning and tier night accrual, reservations must be booked directly through official qualifying channels—specifically Hilton.com, the official Hilton Honors mobile application, or verified direct YOTEL booking portals linked to Hilton’s reservation engine. Reservations confirmed through third-party online travel agencies (such as Agoda, Booking.com, Expedia, or Trip.com) are classified as non-qualifying stays and will earn zero points or elite tier credits.

On the redemption side of the partnership, Hilton Honors members can redeem accumulated points for standard room reward stays at YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit, subject to dynamic point pricing bands that fluctuate with seasonal occupancy demand. Registered Silver, Gold, and Diamond members booking an award stay of five consecutive nights or longer automatically receive the Fifth Night Free benefit on standard room redemptions, reducing the effective nightly point cost by 20%. However, travelers should note that select-service brand operating standards mean that certain elite perks common at full-service Conrad or Hilton properties—such as complimentary executive club lounge access or guaranteed full hot breakfasts—are adapted to the YOTEL model, translating instead into daily grab-and-go retail credits or space-available room category preferences.

Selective Participation Across Asia and Regional Pipeline Realities

A critical nuance for multi-city business travelers is that loyalty participation remains selective across YOTEL’s international portfolio. The global network currently includes 24 open hotels across ten countries, but only 11 properties participate in the Hilton Honors franchise alliance. Bangkok appears on the active participating roster, making it a prominent Asian flagship for the partnership.

In contrast, several of YOTEL’s most established Asian properties remain excluded from the Hilton Honors program. YOTEL Tokyo, situated in the Japanese capital, operates independently of the loyalty franchise, as does the prominent YOTEL Singapore Orchard Road. Additionally, the brand’s transit-oriented airport properties—marketed under the YOTELAIR sub-brand at Singapore Changi Airport (Jewel), Amsterdam Schiphol, London Gatwick, and London Heathrow—do not participate in Hilton Honors accruals.

       ASIAN YOTEL NETWORK AND HILTON HONORS PARTICIPATION MATRIX

   PROPERTY NAME                     CITY / REGION       HILTON HONORS STATUS
  +--------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------------+
  | YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit        | Bangkok, Thailand | ACTIVE (Participating)|
  | YOTEL Singapore Orchard Road   | Singapore         | EXCLUDED (Independent)|
  | YOTELAIR Singapore Changi      | Jewel Changi, SG  | EXCLUDED (Independent)|
  | YOTEL Tokyo                    | Tokyo, Japan      | EXCLUDED (Independent)|
  | YOTEL Kuala Lumpur City Centre | Kuala Lumpur, MY  | UNCONFIRMED (Planned) |
  +--------------------------------+-------------------+-----------------------+

Meanwhile, YOTEL’s planned expansion into neighboring Malaysia highlights the complexities of hotel development timelines. The brand has announced a 300-cabin property in the Malaysian capital, designated as YOTEL Kuala Lumpur City Centre. With a room inventory 20% larger than Bangkok’s 250 cabins, the Kuala Lumpur development represents a substantial regional project.

However, official communications regarding the Malaysian property reflect conflicting opening horizons. While corporate press materials issued in September 2026 identified an opening window in early 2027, the company’s primary development pipeline portal designates 2027 generally, whereas individual property landing pages still reference late 2026. In addition, Hilton Honors participation status for the Malaysian property remains unconfirmed pending final franchise agreements. International business travelers planning multi-destination itineraries across Southeast Asia must verify individual property participation rather than assuming brand-wide uniformity.

Macroeconomic Context: Bangkok Hotel Occupancy and Tourism Indicators

The mid-October launch of YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit coincides with a dynamic transition phase in Thailand’s national travel and hospitality sector. Data released by the Bank of Thailand (BOT) and the Ministry of Tourism and Sports reveals that nationwide hotel occupancy eased from 68.50% in August 2026 to 65.05% in September 2026, representing a seasonal month-on-month decline of 3.45 percentage points. Within the central region—which encompasses the Bangkok metropolitan area—hotel occupancy registered at 65.89% in September.

During September 2026, Thailand recorded 2,000,340 international visitor arrivals. The central bank's quarterly economic review observed that while elevated international airfares and regional economic headwinds moderated overall arrival velocity during the late monsoon shoulder season, tourism receipts remained supported by longer average durations of stay and stable per-visitor expenditures among long-haul travelers.

       THAILAND HOSPITALITY & TOURISM BENCHMARK METRICS (Q3 2026)

  [ MACRO INDICATOR ]               [ RECORDED VALUE ]    [ TREND ANALYSIS ]
  * Nationwide Hotel Occupancy (Aug)  68.50%              Baseline peak summer
  * Nationwide Hotel Occupancy (Sep)  65.05%              Seasonal ease (-3.45 pts)
  * Central Region / Bangkok (Sep)    65.89%              Stable business core
  * Total Foreign Arrivals (Sep)      2,000,340 Arrivals  Solid baseline volume
  * Tourism Policy Revenue Target     +5% Growth (2027)   High-value spend focus
  * Geographic Policy Target          60:40 Dispersion    Spreading secondary spend

In response to shifting travel dynamics, the Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) has formulated a strategic master plan for 2027 targeting at least 5% annual tourism revenue growth. A cornerstone of this policy is a 60:40 geographic distribution initiative, designed to steer 40% of visitor flows and expenditure toward secondary, lesser-known provinces, while retaining 60% within established gateway destinations like Bangkok, Phuket, and Chiang Mai.

Within Bangkok, municipal authorities are actively encouraging the development of secondary commercial hubs beyond traditional downtown enclaves like Silom and Siam. By anchoring itself in South Sukhumvit’s Cloud 11 innovation corridor, YOTEL contributes to the decentralization of Bangkok’s corporate hospitality footprint, providing specialized infrastructure for creative professionals and digital nomads operating outside traditional central business districts.

Comparative Positioning in Bangkok's Select-Service Hospitality Market

To understand where YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit sits within Bangkok’s dense hotel landscape, the property must be evaluated against established select-service and lifestyle competitors operating along the Sukhumvit corridor. The table below compares key features, transit access, and loyalty affiliations across prominent midscale lifestyle properties:

Hotel Property Room Inventory Standard Room Footprint Transit Connectivity Primary Loyalty Affiliation Distinctive Brand Feature
YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit 250 Cabins 16.8 sqm (SmartBed) 300m Covered Skywalk to Punnawithi BTS Hilton Honors (5 Base Pts / USD) Motorized SmartBeds, 24/7 Coworking, Cloud 11 Creative Hub
Aloft Bangkok Sukhumvit 11 297 Rooms 32.0 sqm (Standard King) 8-min walk to Nana BTS (Tuk-Tuk Shuttle) Marriott Bonvoy (10 Pts / USD) Nightlife orientation, W XYZ Bar, loft-inspired layouts
Holiday Inn Express Sukhumvit 11 161 Rooms 24.0 sqm (Standard Room) 7-min walk to Nana BTS (Shuttle Service) IHG One Rewards (10 Pts / USD) Express Start Breakfast included, simple business travel
Courtyard by Marriott Bangkok Sukhumvit 20 235 Rooms 30.0 sqm (Deluxe Room) 10-min walk to Asok BTS / Sukhumvit MRT Marriott Bonvoy (10 Pts / USD) Full-service dining, outdoor swimming pool, corporate meetings
ibis Styles Bangkok Sukhumvit 50 171 Rooms 20.0 sqm (Standard Room) 15-min walk to On Nut BTS (Hotel Shuttle) ALL - Accor Live Limitless Budget-focused design, complimentary local area van transfer

While traditional competitors such as Aloft and Courtyard offer larger physical room footprints ranging from 30 to 32 square meters, they do so at higher baseline room rates and generally require street-level walking or tuk-tuk shuttles to access rapid transit stations. YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit trades surplus square footage for spatial efficiency and direct, weather-protected rail connectivity, offering travelers a modern room equipped with high-speed fiber internet and ergonomic furniture at an accessible entry price.

Strategic Advisory: Maximizing Value at YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit

For travelers planning a stay at YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit, implementing structured booking and transit strategies ensures a smooth stay and maximum loyalty returns:

                  PRACTICAL TRAVELER ACTION CHECKLIST

 [ STEP 1: VERIFY BOOKING CHANNEL FOR HILTON HONORS POINTS ]
 * Book exclusively via Hilton.com, Hilton mobile app, or direct YOTEL link
 * Avoid third-party OTAs (Agoda, Booking.com, Expedia) to retain point accruals
                          |
                          v
 [ STEP 2: CALCULATE LOYALTY RETURN ON ROOM CHARGES ]
 * Note that 5 base points accrue per USD on baseline room rate only
 * Factor in tier bonuses: Silver (+20%), Gold (+80%), Diamond (+100%)
 * Budget separately for excluded VAT, service charges, and grab-and-go F&B
                          |
                          v
 [ STEP 3: NAVIGATE TRANSIT VIA PUNNAWITHI BTS SKYWALK ]
 * Utilize the 300-meter covered walkway directly into Cloud 11 complex
 * Avoid peak-hour Sukhumvit taxi queues; take BTS to Asok for MRT subway
 * Purchase a Rabbit Card or use contactless cards for seamless turnstile entry
                          |
                          v
 [ STEP 4: ALIGN WORKFLOW WITH COWORKING AND SMART-CABIN AMENITIES ]
 * Utilize motorized SmartBed to convert cabin into an upright daytime office
 * Leverage 24/7 lobby coworking lounges and soundproof phone booths
 * Confirm accessible cabin selection (24.1 sqm) if requiring extra floor space
  1. Audit Reservation Channels to Protect Point Accruals: Prior to finalizing a reservation, verify that your booking is processed directly through Hilton Worldwide or YOTEL official channels. If you hold Hilton Honors Silver, Gold, or Diamond status, ensure your loyalty member number is linked to the reservation. Retain a copy of the official confirmation email displaying your Hilton Honors identifier to ensure stay credits and tier nights post accurately to your account following check-out.
  2. Account for Point Earning Ratios in Value Calculations: When comparing the effective cost of YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit against alternative Hilton portfolio properties in Bangkok (such as DoubleTree by Hilton Sukhumvit or Millennium Hilton Bangkok), account for the 5-point-per-dollar base earning rate. Stays at traditional full-service Hilton properties earn ten base points per dollar; travelers prioritizing rapid point accumulation must calculate whether YOTEL’s competitive room rate offsets the reduced earning density.
  3. Leverage the Covered Skywalk for Congestion-Free Travel: Bangkok’s surface streets along Sukhumvit are subject to severe vehicular gridlock during morning and evening rush hours. Make full use of the 300-meter elevated skywalk connecting Cloud 11 directly to Punnawithi BTS Station. Purchase a stored-value Rabbit Card at the station ticket office, or tap eligible contactless credit cards at automated fare gates to navigate smoothly across the transit network without queuing for single-journey tokens.
  4. Optimize Airport Transfer Logistics Based on Luggage Volume: If traveling with lightweight carry-on luggage, utilizing the public rail network provides reliable transit during peak traffic hours. Take the Airport Rail Link from Suvarnabhumi Airport to Phaya Thai station and transfer to the BTS Sukhumvit Line directly to Punnawithi. If traveling with heavy checked baggage or arriving late at night (after BTS train operations cease at midnight), book an authorized metered taxi from the airport ground transportation desk or use official ride-hailing services, requesting that drivers utilize the elevated express tollways to minimize transit times.
  5. Take Advantage of Cloud 11 Ecosystem Facilities: Beyond the hotel cabin, guests have immediate access to Cloud 11’s communal creative spaces, outdoor parklands, and artisan dining establishments. Business travelers conducting remote conference calls can take advantage of the hotel lobby’s quiet coworking pods and meeting rooms, reserving private cabins for rest while conducting business within the larger commercial complex.

The arrival of YOTEL Bangkok Sukhumvit represents a compelling addition to Thailand’s hospitality landscape. By combining Japanese-inspired micro-space engineering, direct BTS rapid transit integration, and participation in the Hilton Honors loyalty ecosystem, the property delivers an efficient, connected urban base for the next generation of global travelers exploring Bangkok.


Related Travel Guides

Tags:YOTEL BangkokHilton HonorsBangkok HotelsThailand TravelHotel NewsBusiness Travel
Raushan Kumar

Raushan Kumar

Founder & Lead Editor

Travel journalist and aviation analyst covering flight disruption patterns, international air passenger regulations, and global transit intelligence.

Connect:
Editorial Notice & Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes. Flight routes, passenger regulations, visa rules, and transit advisories are subject to change by airlines and aviation authorities. Readers are advised to verify schedules and travel documentation with relevant carriers and border agencies before departure.

Related Stories